Me nā hiʻohiʻona ʻoi aku ka pale ʻana i ka ʻelemakule, ka mahana a me ke kaomi waena ma waho aʻe o ka wai-hōʻoia, anti-shock a me ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana, ua hoʻohana nui ʻia ka ʻili ʻōpala e like me nā gaskets sealing, sealing stripes.Hiki ke kau ʻia ma luna o ka papa hana a i ʻole e hoʻohana ʻia e like me ka moena lāʻau.
Mānoanoa: 1mm-50mm
Laulā: 0.5m-2m
Ka lōʻihi: 1m-30m
| ʻAno | Kaumaha Kūikawā | Oolea (Shore | Ikaika U'i (Mpa) | Elongation ma ka hoomaha % | kalakala |
| (g/cc) | A) | ||||
| NR/SBR | 1.45 | 50±5 | 5 | 300 | ʻeleʻele |
| 1.5 | 60±5 | 4 | 250 | ʻeleʻele | |
| 1.6 | 65±5 | 3 | 250 | ʻeleʻele | |
| 1.7 | 70±5 | 2-2.5 | 200 | ʻeleʻele | |
| NR/SBR 1 Ply | 1.6 | 65±5 | 3 | 250 | ʻeleʻele |
| NR/SBR 2 Ply | 1.6 | 65±5 | 3 | 250 | ʻeleʻele |
| Pepa SBR Ulaula | 1.7 | 80+5 | 3 | 200 | ʻulaʻula |
| Pepa SBT hina | 1.7 | 80±5 | 3 | 200 | Hinahina |
